nkhani

Njira Yathanzi kwa Ogula ndi Mabizinesi

Pamene anthu amawerenga maphunziro ambiri omwe adasindikizidwa akuwonetsa kulumikizana bwino pakati pa kudya zakudya zatsopano ndi thanzi, munthu amatha kuyembekezera kudya zipatso ndi masamba.

kukula (palibe cholinga).Bungwe Loona za Umoyo Padziko Lonse limalimbikitsa anthu kuti azidya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, uthenga umene maboma ambiri amachita akamalengeza uthengawu

monga kukwezedwa kwa UK 5-tsiku komwe kumalimbikitsa anthu kudya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zovomerezeka tsiku lililonse.Nkhani Yabizinesi Yakudya Mmodzi

Nkhaniyi inanena kuti ogula osakwanitsa zaka 40 awonjezera kudya kwawo masamba atsopano pachaka ndi 52% pazaka khumi zapitazi.(Ndizodziwikanso kuti ngakhale izi

upangiri udakalipo chiwerengero chochepa cha anthu padziko lonse lapansi omwe amadya ndalama zovomerezeka.)

Munthu anganene kuti kudya bwino ndiko kuyendetsa msika waukulu.Malinga ndi Fitch Solutions - Global Food & Drink Report 2021, msika wa zipatso ndiwofunika $640 biliyoni iliyonse.

chaka ndipo ikukula pa 9.4% pachaka, kukula kwachangu kwambiri pagawo lililonse lazakudya.Kukula kwapakati padziko lonse lapansi komwe kwalumikizidwa ndi kudya kwambiri zipatso nakonso

kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa chiwerengero cha zipatso zomwe zimadyedwa.

Msika wapadziko lonse wamasamba ndiwokulirapo, wokwanira US $ 900 biliyoni, ndipo ukukula pang'onopang'ono koma kupitilira kuchuluka kwa msika wazakudya.Masamba amawonedwa ngati

zofunika - zakudya zazikulu zomwe zimapanga chakudya chochuluka cha zakudya zambiri - koma palinso kuwonjezeka kwa zakudya zopanda nyama komanso kuchepetsa zakudya za nyama.Zamasamba, makamaka zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni ambiri,

akukhala ofunika kwambiri m'chilengedwe chawo komanso m'zinthu zopangidwa, m'malo mwa mapuloteni opangidwa ndi nyama.(Werengani Opereka Mapuloteni Otengera Zomera Amakumana Ndi Ena

Zovuta Zofanana ndi Zopangira Nyama.)

 

Mavuto a Zipatso ndi Zamasamba

Msika womwe ukuyenda bwino ndi nkhani yabwino kwa okonza zakudya koma pali zovuta zomwe anthu omwe ali mumsika wa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba ayenera kuthana nazo:

 

Mbewu zokololedwa ziyenera kusungidwa zatsopano ndikubweretsedwa kumsika zili bwino.

Zogulitsazo zimatha kupsinjika (zowonongeka kapena kuyamba kuwonongeka) ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga kutentha, mpweya wozungulira, kuwala, kukonza ntchito,

tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Pali malamulo ambiri omwe amayenera kutsatiridwa ponyamula ndi kusunga zokolola zatsopano, ndipo ngati sizitsatiridwa, zogulitsa zimatha kukanidwa ndi ogula.

Pali kuchepa kwa ogwira ntchito pagulu logulitsira, makamaka pakutola koma pambuyo pake mpaka kukagulitsa kapena kuphatikizira chakudya.

Kupanga zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba kumakhudzidwa ndi nyengo ndi kusintha kwa nyengo;kutentha kwambiri, chilala, kusefukira kwa madzi kungathe kusintha kuthekera kwa kupanga munthawi yochepa

ndi nthawi yaitali.

Kuipitsidwa.Kuwonongeka kwa zochitika kungayambitsidwe ndi:

tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (monga ecoli kapena salmonella), kapena

mankhwala (monga kuyeretsa mankhwala kapena kuchuluka kwa feteleza), kapena

zinthu zakunja (zitsulo kapena galasi mwachitsanzo).

Tiyeni tiyang'ane mozama pa chinthu chomaliza ichi: zowononga thupi.

 

Muli Zowononga Mwathupi

Zogulitsa zachilengedwe zimakhala ndi zovuta pakuwongolera kunsi kwa mtsinje.Katundu waulimi amatha kukhala ndi ziwopsezo zowononga, mwachitsanzo miyala kapena miyala ing'onoing'ono imatha kutengedwa

kukolola ndipo izi zitha kubweretsa chiwopsezo pazida zomangira ndipo, pokhapokha zitazindikirika ndikuchotsedwa, chiwopsezo chachitetezo kwa ogula.

Pamene chakudya chimalowa m'malo opangira ndi kulongedza, pali kuthekera kowonjezera zowononga zakunja.Zipatso & masamba processing makina akhoza kusweka

kufooka ndi kuwonongeka pakapita nthawi.Chotsatira chake, nthawi zina tizidutswa tating'ono ta makinawo timatha kukhala chinthu kapena phukusi.Zowononga zitsulo ndi pulasitiki zitha kukhala mwangozi

anayambitsa mu mawonekedwe amtedza, mabawuti ndi ma washer, kapena zidutswa zomwe zasweka pa ma mesh skrini ndi zosefera.Zowonongeka zina ndi magalasi opangidwa ndi magalasi

mitsuko yosweka kapena yowonongeka ngakhalenso matabwa a pallets omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusuntha katundu kuzungulira fakitale.

Opanga amatha kuteteza ku chiwopsezo chotere poyang'ana zida zomwe zikubwera komanso ogulitsa ma auditing kuti atsimikizire kuti zili bwino kumayambiriro kwa ntchitoyi, kenako ndikuwunika.

mankhwala pambuyo pa sitepe iliyonse yaikulu yokonza ndi kumapeto kwa kupanga zinthu zisanatumizidwe.

Komanso kuipitsidwa mwangozi, kudzera m'masitepe okonza kapena kukolola, pakufunikanso kuteteza ku kuipitsidwa mwadala ndi koyipa.Kwambiri

Chitsanzo chodziwika chaposachedwa cha izi chinali ku Australia mu 2018 pomwe wogwira ntchito pafamu wokhumudwa adayika singano mu sitiroberi, ndikuyika chiwopsezo chachikulu kwa ogula pomwe

zoipa anali tikuthokoza sanali woipa kuposa kugonekedwa m'chipatala.

Kusiyanasiyana kwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimabzalidwa ndizovuta zina zomwe mapurosesa ayenera kudziwa.Koma ngakhale mkati mwa mtundu umodzi wa mankhwala pangakhale lalikulu

kuchuluka kwa kusiyanasiyana kwa kukula kapena mawonekedwe omwe angakhudze kuthekera kwa zida zowunikira chakudya.

Pomaliza, kapangidwe ka paketi kamayenera kugwirizana ndi zomwe chakudyacho ndi choyenera kuti chifikire komwe chimapita chili bwino kwambiri.Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ena

ndizosalimba ndipo zimafunikira chitetezo ku kuwonongeka pakuwongolera ndi kutumiza.Kuyang'anira pambuyo pakulongedza kumapereka mwayi womaliza wowunika zinthu zomwe zamalizidwa kuti zitetezeke komanso

khalidwe asanasiye ulamuliro wa purosesa.

 

Njira Zachitetezo Chakudya ndi Technologies

Njira zotetezera Chakudya ziyenera kukhala zolimba kuti zithetse mavuto omwe angakhalepo.Opanga zakudya ayenera kukumbukira kuti zochitika izi zitha kuchitika kulikonse kuchokera ku

kukula kwa gawo kudzera pakukonza mpaka kugulitsa malonda.Kupewa kungathandize nthawi zina, mwachitsanzo, zosindikizira zomwe zili m'matumba.Ndipo kuzindikira kungagwiritsidwe ntchito

zindikirani choipitsa chisanafike kwa wogula.

Pali njira zodziwira ndi kuyang'anira zakudya za X-ray zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothandizira kupeza magalasi, miyala, mafupa kapena zidutswa zapulasitiki.Njira zowunikira ma X-ray zimatengera kachulukidwe

za mankhwala ndi zoipitsa.Pamene X-ray imalowa m'zakudya, imataya mphamvu zake.Malo obiriwira, monga choipitsa, adzachepetsa mphamvu ngakhale

patsogolo.X-ray ikatuluka, imafika pa sensa.Sensa imatembenuza chizindikiro cha mphamvu kukhala chithunzi cha mkati mwa chakudya.Nkhani yakunja

amawoneka ngati mthunzi wakuda wa imvi ndipo amathandiza kuzindikira zonyansa zachilendo.

Ngati vuto lanu lalikulu ndi chitsulo, mawaya, kapena kuipitsidwa ndi ma mesh screen muzinthu zazing'ono, zowuma, ndiye kuti muyenera kusankha chowunikira chitsulo.Zowunikira zitsulo zimagwiritsa ntchito ma frequency apamwamba

mawayilesi kuti azindikire kupezeka kwachitsulo m'zakudya kapena zinthu zina.Zowunikira zatsopano zazitsulo zambiri zimatha kusanthula mpaka ma frequency asanu osankhidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito

kuthamanga panthawi, kumapereka mwayi umodzi wapamwamba kwambiri wopeza zowonongeka, zopanda chitsulo, ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri.

 Choyezera chakudya ndi zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito powongolera kulemera kodalirika kuti muwone ndikutsimikizira kuti kulemera kwazakudya kumakhala mkati kapena pambuyo pakulongedza komaliza.

motsutsana ndi malire olemetsa omwe afotokozedwa pa phukusi.Angathenso kuwerengera ndi kukana njira yothetsera khalidwe labwino ngakhale m'malo olimba a zomera.Izi

zingathandize kuchepetsa zinyalala, kupewa zolakwika, ndi kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kusatsatira malamulo - kusamala kuti asalembedwe molakwika.

 

Chidule

Okonza zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba amakumana ndi zovuta zazikulu potengera zinthu zawo zatsopano m'manja mwa ogula.Kuchokera pakuwunika zakudya zomwe zalandilidwa kuchokera kuminda kupita kuwunika

zida zosweka panthawi yopanga, kutsimikizira mapaketi asanatulutsidwe pakhomo, kuyeza chakudya ndi matekinoloje owunikira kungathandize zipatso ndi

okonza masamba amakwaniritsa zomwe ogula amayembekezera komanso kufunikira kwapadziko lonse lapansi.

Ndipo ngati mukudabwa, nthochi ndi mbatata ndizogulitsa kwambiri zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba motsatana.Ndipo wogulitsa wina wamphamvu, tomato, ndi botanical chipatso koma

ndale ndi zophikira amaikidwa ngati masamba!

Adasinthidwa ndi gulu la Fanchi-tech mu 2024,05,13